Modern FormatSince 2021

QOI

Quite OK Image Format

Extension
.qoi
Developer
Dominic Szablewski
Compression
Lossless
Year
2021

What is QOI?

QOI (Quite OK Image Format) is a fast, lossless image format created by Dominic Szablewski. It offers compression ratios comparable to PNG but with encode and decode speeds 20-50x faster. QOI is extremely simple, with the entire specification fitting on a single page, making it easy to implement and ideal for applications where speed is more important than maximum compression.

Key Features

Lossless Compression
Perfect quality preservation
Transparency
Supports alpha channel
No Animation
Static images only

Common Use Cases

Real-time image processing pipelines
Game asset loading where speed matters
Embedded systems with limited CPU
Lossless image caching
Rapid image capture and storage
Applications prioritizing speed over compression ratio

Advantages

  • Extremely fast encoding and decoding (20-50x faster than PNG)
  • Lossless compression
  • Supports transparency (alpha channel)
  • Dead-simple format specification
  • Easy to implement in any language
  • Open-source and public domain

Limitations

  • Compression ratio slightly worse than optimized PNG
  • Very new format with limited ecosystem support
  • No browser support
  • No animation support
  • Not widely adopted yet

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